Now that you've mastered your first ad, you're on your way to creating many more, right? Before you do, it's important to know the three-layer design of AdWords. Understanding the relationship between these layers of your account will help you organize your ads, keywords, and ad groups into effective campaigns that target the right audience.
How AdWords is organized
AdWords is organized into three layers: account, campaigns, and ad groups.
Your account is associated with a unique email address, password, and billing information.
Your ad campaign has its own budget and settings that determine where your ads appear.
Your ad group contains a set of similar ads and the words and phrases, known as keywords, that you want to trigger your ads to show.
Account
Unique email and password Billing information
Campaign
Campaign
Budget Settings
Budget Settings
Ad Group
Ad Group
Ad Group
Ad Group
Ads Keywords
Ads Keywords
Ads Keywords
Ads Keywords
Why you should organize your ads into ad groups and campaigns
When people are searching online and they type a word or phrase, they're looking for information that's closely tied to those words. For example, if Eric types digital cameras and he sees an ad for film reels, he probably won't click the ad.
To show ads that are relevant to the searches of people you're trying to reach, bundle related ads together with related keywords into an ad group. That way, all of your related ads can be shown to customers searching for similar things.
A collection of ad groups forms a campaign. Your campaign is the master control for your ad groups where you can choose:
How much you're willing to spend on clicks or conversions from your ads
Networks and geographical locations where you want your ads to show
Other top-level settings that affect clusters of ad groups
Example
Let's say you own an online electronics store and you create an AdWords account so you can begin to advertise the products that you sell. At the account level you can choose who else you'd like to have access to your AdWords account and your preferred payment method. The top-most layer of your account might look as follows:
Account
Online electronics store
You decided you want to advertise your inventory of televisions and cameras, so you create separate campaigns for each. Splitting your account into two campaigns ensures that you can devote at least half of your online advertising budget to each product area.
Campaign
Campaign
Televisions
Cameras
Focusing on your camera campaign, you might create various ad groups for different types of cameras, like digital cameras and compact cameras.
For your television campaign, you might create an ad group for each type of television you sell, such as flat screen or plasma TVs.
Ad Group
Ad Group
Ad Group
Ad Group
Flat Screen TVs
Plasma TVs
Digital Cameras
Compact Cameras
Within a particular ad group, you'll want to choose keywords that are closely linked to your ad text. For your digital cameras ad group, you might try keywords for different brands, models, and prices for the digital cameras you sell (make sure you follow our trademark guidelines).
Tying it all together, your overall account structure might look like this:
Account
Online electronics store
Campaign
Campaign
Budget Televisions
Budget Cameras
Ad Group
Ad Group
Ad Group
Ad Group
Flat Screen TVs
Plasma TVs
Digital Cameras
Compact Cameras
Tip
A common method for organizing an AdWords account is to organize it the way your website is structured, with each ad group representing a different page or category on your site.
Seeing your account organization at a glance
Once you've created your first campaign, you'll see an "All online campaigns" panel appear on the left side in the Campaignstab of your AdWords account. From this panel, you can see at a glance how your campaigns are organized. Click on one of the campaigns and you'll see your ad groups as well. This folder structure also allows you to quickly move around your account.
Tips
Start organizing your campaigns and ad groups as you create them. Reorganizing your account after you've created several campaigns and ad groups wipes out all the valuable data you've accumulated, possibly affecting how your ads perform.
If you create a "Search Network only - Standard" campaign, you can add multiple ad groups on the "Create ad groups" page.
Many accounts are best organized by creating one campaign with several ad groups, two or three ads, and 10-35 keywords within each ad group.
** For example, let's say you have 1 campaign with an extension containing 8 sitelinks. Then you add these same sitelinks to another campaign and also to 10 ad groups in a third campaign. Now, your account has 8 feed items, 2 campaign-level extensions, and 10 ad group-level extensions.
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